Getting My human anatomy organs To Work
Getting My human anatomy organs To Work
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arteriovenous anastomosis – quick vessel connecting an arteriole directly to a venule and bypassing the capillary beds.
corpus spongiosum – (plural = corpora cavernosa) column of erectile tissue from the penis that fills with blood throughout an erection and surrounds the penile urethra within the ventral part of the penis.
capacitation – approach that happens in the feminine reproductive tract through which sperm are prepared for fertilisation; leads to increased motility and improvements inside their outer membrane that boost their capability to launch enzymes effective at digesting an oocyte’s outer layers.
central canal – longitudinal channel within the centre of each osteon; includes blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatic vessels; also referred to as the Haversian canal.
aorta – biggest artery while in the body, originating through the left ventricle and descending to the abdominal area exactly where it bifurcates in to the frequent iliac arteries at the level in the fourth lumbar vertebra; arteries originating within the aorta distribute blood to almost all tissues of the body.
contralateral – word meaning “on the opposite aspect,” as in axons get more info that cross the midline inside a fibre tract.
centriole – little, self-replicating organelle that gives the origin for microtubule development anatomy human heart and moves DNA in the course of mobile division.
detrusor muscle – smooth muscle mass while in the bladder wall; fibres run in all directions to lessen the dimensions with the organ when emptying it of urine.
The central nervous program lies mainly inside the axial skeleton, the Mind getting nicely secured via the cranium and the spinal cord from the vertebral column, by means of the bony neural arches (the arches of bone that encircle the spinal wire) plus the intervening ligaments.
antigen presentation – binding of processed antigen to the protein-binding cleft of a major histocompatibility complex molecule.
corticospinal tract – connection between the cortex as well as the spinal wire to blame for making movement.
cardiac reflexes – number of autonomic reflexes that empower the cardiovascular centres to control heart perform primarily based on sensory facts from several different visceral sensors.
corpus albicans – non-functional composition remaining during the ovarian stroma following structural and purposeful regression from the corpus luteum.
carbonic anhydrase (CA) – enzyme that catalyses the response that causes carbon dioxide and drinking water to kind carbonic acid.